Dicranopteris speciosa (Presl) Holttum

Species

Pteridophytes > Gleicheniales > Gleicheniaceae > Dicranopteris

Characteristics

Primary rachis-branches several times very unequally forked; at each fork the smaller branch unbranched and leafy throughout, commonly 20-25 cm long and 4-5 cm wide, with no accessory branch, the larger branch continuing almost the same straight line as the larger branch from the previous fork and bearing an accessory branch 12-15 cm long and 3.5 cm wide (this accessory branch almost opposite the simple leafy branch of the fork); ultimate fork formed by two normal leafy branches without accessory branches; irregularities from this basic scheme occasionally present; lamina-segments 3.5-4 mm wide, flat and rather rigid, separated by very narrow sinuses, apices often retuse; veins distinctly prominent on the upper surface; lower surface more or less glaucous, the costules when young rather densely covered with fine pale entangled woolly hairs, some similar hairs on veins; some dark redbrown, rigid, shining hairs, like those on resting apices, also at first present on costae and costules; sori as in D. linearis; spores trilete.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.25
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Growing with D. linearis on the edges of forest, 100-600 m.
Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dicranopteris speciosa world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17388220-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117733
COL ID 35SXB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dicranopteris opposita Gleichenia opposita Gleichenia parallela Hicriopteris speciosa Dicranopteris speciosa

Lower taxons

Dicranopteris speciosa var. subferruginea Dicranopteris speciosa var. rigida Dicranopteris speciosa var. inaequalis