Digitaria pseudodiagonalis Chiov.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Digitaria

Characteristics

Annual; culms erect or ascending, 15–60 cm. high.. Leaf-blades 5–30 cm. long, 2–7 mm. wide, glabrous, acuminate.. Inflorescence of 3–30 subfastigiate racemes borne upon a central axis 1–12 cm. long; racemes 2–12 cm. long, with a slender triquetrous rhachis bearing spikelets in groups of 2–6; pedicel-tips bearing several white setae overtopping the spikelets.. Spikelets elliptic, 0.8–1.2 mm. long; lower glume absent; upper glume reduced to a tiny hyaline scale; lower lemma as long as the spikelet, 3(rarely 5)-nerved, glabrous; fruit ellipsoid, chestnut brown.
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Pedicels 3–5-nate, triangular to compressed, scabrous, broadened at the apex, bearing a coronula of (1) 2–6 long bristle hairs, these often overtopping the spikelet.
Leaf laminae 5–25 × 0.2–0.5 cm., linear, flat, scaberulous on the superior surface, glabrous on the inferior surface, scabrous along the margin.
Inflorescence composed of (3)5–17 racemes, erect to very slightly arching, paired or solitary along a well developed common axis.
Inferior lemma as long as the spikelet or somewhat shorter, rarely only 1/3 of the spikelet, ovate, 3-nerved, glabrous, hyaline.
Superior lemma as long as the spikelet, ovate, acute, slightly to prominently papillose, conspicuously shining, dark brown.
Rhachis triquetrous, scarcely winged, up to 0.3 mm. wide, smooth or scabrous, margins scabrous.
A loosely caespitose or solitary growing, slender to rather robust annual.
Superior glume very short, truncate, nerveless, glabrous, hyaline.
Culms 20–80 cm., erect or ascending, glabrous, nodes dark, hairy.
Ligule 0.5–1.5 mm. long, truncate, ciliate.
Leaf sheaths glabrous to loosely hairy.
Spikelets 0.6–1.3 mm. long, ovate.
Inferior glume absent.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.38 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Digitaria pseudodiagonalis world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Congo, Ethiopia, Guinea, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Réunion, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:399073-1
WFO ID wfo-0000864309
COL ID 363QP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 792570
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Digitaria minutiflora Digitaria eglumis Panicum minutiflorum Digitaria eglumis var. reducta Digitaria pseudodiagonalis