Digitaria seriata Stapf

Crabgrass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Digitaria

Characteristics

Loosely or densely tufted perennial 500-1200 mm high; rhizomes thick, knotty, branched, woody; stolons present; base bulbous, densely covered with hairy scales or cataphylls. Leaf blade 100-350 x 3-9 mm. Inflorescence digitate to subdigitate, of 3-12 racemes 100-230 mm long; rachis triquetrous, broadly winged, glabrous, margins scaberulous; pedicel triangular, glabrous, scaberulous; spikelets paired. Spikelet 2.5-3.5 mm long, densely hairy; lower glume a triangular scale; upper glume 3-nerved, hairy; internode absent; lower lemma as long as spikelet, 7-nerved, nerves evenly spaced or with broader central interspaces, smooth or slightly scaberulous, hairy; hairs 1 mm long, purple to silvery, extending beyond spikelet; upper lemma as long as spikelet, partly exposed, brown to purplish; anthers 1.5-1.7 mm.
More
Perennial, loosely or densely tufted, stoloniferous and rhizomatous, up to 1.2 m high. Rhizomes knotty, branched and woody. Leaf blades 100-350 mm long, 3-9 mm wide. Culm base bulbous and covered with densely hairy scales. Spikelets 2.5-3.2 mm long, 1 mm wide. Racemes 3-12, digitate to subdigitate, 100-230 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Digitaria seriata world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:399127-1
WFO ID wfo-0000864403
COL ID 363S8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Digitaria seriata