Discoglypremna Prain

Genus

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae

Characteristics

Dioecious tree with a simple indumentum. Leaves alternate, often subopposite and pseudoverticillate beneath the inflorescence, petiolate, stipulate, simple, subentire or shallowly toothed, subtriplinerved and penninerved, with a pair of glands toward the base of the lamina. Stipules soon deciduous. Inflorescences terminal, paniculate, the panicle-branches pseudospicate or racemose, some arising from the base; bracts small to minute, entire, those of the ♂ inflorescences many-flowered, those of the ♀ 1-flowered. Male flowers shortly pedicellate, the pedicels articulate; calyx in bud ovoid-ellipsoid, later splitting into 3–4 valvate lobes; petals 0; disc composed of ± 15 densely pubescent receptacular extra-and intra-staminal glands; stamens (6–)8(–15), filaments free, fairly long, flexuous, anthers introrse, subapicifixed, the thecae free at the base, pendulous from a produced conical connective, each unequally bilocellate, with the larger locellus on the outside, ± longitudinally dehiscent; pistil-lode 0. Female flowers shortly pedicellate, the pedicels also articulate; calyx (4–)5-lobed, the lobes valvate, later strongly reflexed; petals 0; disc composed of 6–8 thick scale-like glands truncate and pubescent at the apex; ovary 3-locular, with 1 ovule per locule; styles 3, free, entire, recurved-spreading, fimbriate. Fruit 3-lobed, loculicidally dehiscent into 3 valves, or else dehiscing septicidally into 3 bivalved cocci; exocarp slightly fleshy; endocarp crustaceous; columella persistent, narrow, triquetrous. Seeds ovoid; exotesta pseudarillate, fleshy, red; mesotesta thick, indurated, foveolate, shiny, black; endotesta distinct, grey; albumen fleshy; cotyledons broad, flat.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Discoglypremna world distribution map, present in Benin, Central African Republic, Congo, Cabo Verde, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:15328-1
WFO ID wfo-4000012142
COL ID 8VX2M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Discoglypremna

Lower taxons

Discoglypremna caloneura