Dorstenia brasiliensis Lam.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Dorstenia

Characteristics

Stem subterraneous, 4-15 mm thick, often more or less tuberous. Leaves rosulate; stipules triangular, 0.2-0.7 cm long; petiole 1-10(-17) cm long; blade chartaceous to papyraceous, elliptic to narrowly elliptic to narrowly obovate (or narrowly ovate), 1.5-1.8 x 1-7 cm, apex rounded to obtuse to acute to acuminate, base cordate to obtuse, margin crenate, scabrous to smooth and sparsely strigose above, puberulous on the veins beneath; secondary veins 6-14 pairs. Inflorescences bisexual, green; peduncle 1-12 cm long; receptacle discoid to shallowly cup-shaped, orbicular, 0.5-1.5 cm in diam. Endocarp body tuberculate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.11
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Rainforest.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Alexipharmic (unspecified), Antifertility (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Diaphoretic (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Emmenagogue (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Gastritis (unspecified), Purgative (unspecified), Stimulant (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Dorstenia brasiliensis flower picture by Chamorro Silvana (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Dorstenia brasiliensis world distribution map, present in Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Peru, Paraguay, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851513-1
WFO ID wfo-0000654304
COL ID 6DFWL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734301
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Dorstenia heringeri Dorstenia montana Dorstenia montevidensis Dorstenia placentoides Dorstenia tubicina Dorstenia vitella Dorstenia amazonica Dorstenia brasiliensis Dorstenia infundibuliformis Dorstenia sabanensis Dorstenia schulzii Dorstenia brasiliensis f. balansae Dorstenia pernambucana Dorstenia tubicina f. subexcentrica Dorstenia tomentosa Dorstenia tubicina f. major Dorstenia brasiliensis var. guaranitica Dorstenia brasiliensis var. major Dorstenia brasiliensis var. palustris Dorstenia brasiliensis var. tomentosa Dorstenia brasiliensis var. tubicina