Draba amplexicaulis Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Draba

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, (8-)20-60(-80) cm tall, cespitose, not canescent. Caudex simple or few to many branched, ultimate branches terminated in rosettes. Stems erect, often paniculate branched above, densely pubescent with a mixture of simple and sessile stellate trichomes, apically tomentose with appressed stellate ones. Basal leaves rosulate, sessile, narrowly obovate, oblanceolate, or oblong-linear, 0.8-7 × 0.3-2 cm, abaxially densely pubescent with subsessile, 5-8-rayed stellate trichomes, adaxially with a mixture of primarily simple trichomes and fewer stellate ones, base cuneate, margin entire or denticulate, apex obtuse. Cauline leaves (6-)10-25(-30), sessile; leaf blade ovate, narrowly oblong, or lanceolate, (1-)2-6(-9) × (0.3-)0.5-1.5(-2) cm, pubescent as basal leaves, auriculate or amplexicaul, margin dentate or denticulate, apex often acute. Racemes 30-80(-100)-flowered, bracteate basally to almost throughout, elongated considerably in fruit. Fruiting pedicels (0.5-)0.8-2.5(-3) cm, divaricate or slightly reflexed, straight or slightly curved, glabrous adaxially, pubescent abaxially with stellate trichomes. Sepals oblong or ovate, 2-3(-3.5) × 1-1.5(-2) mm, ascending, abaxially sparsely pilose with primarily simple trichomes, base of lateral pair subsaccate, margin membranous. Petals yellow, obovate, 5-7(-8) × 2-3(-4) mm, apex emarginate; claw 1-2 mm. Filaments 2.5-4 mm; anthers oblong, 0.6-1 mm. Ovules 10-14 per ovary. Fruit elliptic, oblong, oblong-linear, or rarely ovate, (0.5-)0.7-1.4(-1.7) cm × (2-)3-4 mm, latiseptate, sometimes twisted; valves glabrous, with a distinct midvein to middle; style 0.5-2 mm. Seeds brown, ovate, 1.5-2.2 × 0.9-1.4 mm, wingless or rarely narrowly winged. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Draba amplexicaulis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:282351-1
WFO ID wfo-0000654920
COL ID 37HWD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Draba amplexicaulis Draba amplexicaulis var. dolichocarpa Draba yunnanensis var. ramosa Draba amplexicaulis var. amplexicaulis