Draba stenocarpa Hook.F. & Thomson

Drave printanière (fr), Drave de printemps (fr), Érophile printanière (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Draba

Characteristics

Herbs annual, (5-)12-45(-50) cm tall. Stems solitary or few from base, erect, simple or few branched near base, densely hirsute basally with subsetose simple trichomes to 1.5 mm, these rarely mixed with fewer, smaller, stalked forked trichomes, glabrous along distal half. Basal leaves rosulate, subsessile; leaf blade oblong-obovate to narrowly oblong, (0.5-)0.8-3.5(-4.2) cm × 2-8(-12) mm, abaxially densely subhirsute with long-stalked, 3-or 4-rayed stellate trichomes with simple rays, sometimes with a few simple trichomes, adaxially with predominantly simple trichomes mixed with fewer, stalked forked ones, base cuneate, margin entire or 1-3-toothed, ciliate with simple trichomes, apex subobtuse. Cauline leaves 2-5(-7), sessile, oblong-ovate to oblong lanceolate, with indumentum similar to basal leaves, margin entire or minutely 1-3-toothed, apex obtuse to subacute. Racemes (4-)10-50(-60)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated considerably in fruit; rachis straight. Fruiting pedicels (0.1-)0.5-1.8(-2.5) cm, divaricate, slightly curved upward or straight, slender, glabrous. Sepals ovate-oblong, 1.5-2 × ca. 1 mm, erect, abaxially hirsute with simple trichomes, base of lateral pair not saccate, margin narrowly membranous. Petals yellow, spatulate, 3-4 × 1-1.5 mm, apex subemarginate. Filaments 1.5-2 mm; anthers ovate, 0.2-0.3 mm. Ovules (32-)38-48 per ovary. Fruit linear, (0.6-)0.9-2(-2.5) cm × 1.5-2.5 mm, not inflated, latiseptate, not twisted, straight or slightly curved; valves antrorsely puberulent with simple trichomes rarely mixed with forked ones, very rarely glabrous, with obscure midvein, base and apex subobtuse; style 0.1-0.2 mm. Seeds brown, ovate, 0.7-1 × 0.4-0.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Draba stenocarpa world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, India, Sri Lanka, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:283097-1
WFO ID wfo-0000656172
COL ID 6DJVQ
BDTFX ID 22971
INPN ID 95361
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Draba media Draba stenocarpa Draba linearis Draba media var. leiocarpa Draba stenocarpa var. leiocarpa Draba stenocarpa var. stenocarpa Draba stenocarpa var. media