Dracocephalum bipinnatum Rupr.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Dracocephalum

Characteristics

Rhizomes 5-10 mm in diam. Stems 15-30 cm, sparsely retrorse pubescent, densely so at apex. Mid cauline leaves pinnatisect to pinnately lobed; blade ovate to lanceolate, 1.5-2.5 × 0.7-1.2 cm, papery when dry, sparsely pubescent along veins, base cuneate, apex obtuse; segments in 1-4 pairs, linear, 4-8 mm, terminal lobe 10-14 × ca. 1.5 mm, entire to few lobed. Verticillasters 2-4-flowered, in 2-5 upper stem nodes; bracts obovate-elliptic or lanceolate, 4-8 mm, pubescent, ciliate, base cuneate, margin 2-4-serrulate per side, teeth apex with a spine 1-2 mm. Calyx 1.4-1.7 cm, pubescent, ciliate, golden glandular, 2-lipped to 1/2 its length; upper lip teeth divisions 1/4-1/3 its length, teeth broadly ovate, subequal, apex spinescent, with spines ca. 0.8 mm; teeth of lower lip broadly lanceolate, apex spinescent. Corolla blue-purple, 3-3.8 cm, pubescent. Fl. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dracocephalum bipinnatum world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:446390-1
WFO ID wfo-0000945296
COL ID 37K8J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dracocephalum bipinnatum Dracocephalum ruprechtii Dracocephalum ruprechtianum Dracocephalum bipinnatum var. biflorum Dracocephalum bipinnatum var. brevilobum Dracocephalum bipinnatum var. bipinnatum