Dracocephalum peregrinum L.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Dracocephalum

Characteristics

Stems erect, 15-25 cm, minutely retrorse hairy, branched basally. Petiole of cauline leaves 2-3 mm; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, 1.5-2.2 cm × 3.5-5.5 mm, ± leathery when dry, sparsely minute hairy, base cuneate, margin ciliolate, short spinescent-denticulate with spines 0.4-0.8 mm, apex acute, short spinescent. Verticillasters 4-6-flowered, in 4-7 upper nodes; bracts elliptic-ovate, 3-6 mm, margin 1-or 2-spinescent-denticulate, with spines ca. to 1 mm. Calyx purple, 1-1.3 cm, minutely hairy, ciliolate, conspicuously 2-lipped to ca. 1/2 its length; upper lip teeth divisions 1/4 its length, teeth subequal, triangular-ovate, apex with spines slightly shorter than teeth; lower lip teeth divisions more than 1/2 its length, teeth lanceolate, apex needlelike-acuminate. Corolla blue-purple, 2.2-2.8 cm, sparsely pubescent. Fl. Jun-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Dracocephalum peregrinum unspecified picture

Distribution

Dracocephalum peregrinum world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, and Montenegro

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:446489-1
WFO ID wfo-0000945430
COL ID 37KBT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ruyschiana peregrina Ruyschiana verticillata Dracocephalum peregrinum Dracocephalum politowii