Echinopogon caespitosus C.E.Hubb.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Echinopogon

Characteristics

Plants caespitose. Culms erect or basally geniculate, 20–115 (–150) cm high, 2–4-noded. Leaves: basal sheath margins connate in lower 2/3 or free; blade 3–38 cm long, 1.5–6 mm wide. Panicles erect, 0.8–10 cm long, sometimes interrupted. Spikelets subsessile or pedicellate, oblong to obovate, 3–5 mm long; rachilla glabrous or very sparsely silky. Glumes about equalling floret, narrowly ovate or lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 2.5–4 mm long, acute to obtuse; margins ciliolate-scaberulous especially towards apex, often smooth near base; keel scabrous to hirsute. Callus hairs silky, to c. 1 (–1.2) mm long. Lemma oblong to lanceolate or ovate, 3–4 (–5) mm long, acute, shortly bifid with lobes to 1.5 mm long or entire, awned, 5–11-nerved, scaberulous especially towards apex, often antrorsely scabrous-puberulous near apex; awn (1.5–) 3–16 mm long, inserted 0.2–0.8 (–1) mm below apex. Palea narrowly ovate to lanceolate, acute; nerves scabrous towards apex. Anthers (0.5–) 1–1.6 mm long. Ovary glabrous or occasionally with a few isolated hairs. Caryopsis ellipsoid.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in forest or grassland, often in disturbed areas. 
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Echinopogon caespitosus unspecified picture

Distribution

Echinopogon caespitosus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:399775-1
WFO ID wfo-0000865469
COL ID 6DV7H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Echinopogon caespitosus var. cunninghamii Echinopogon caespitosus