Ehrharta melicoides Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Ehrharta

Characteristics

Densely tufted perennial 300-700 mm high; rhizomes stout; culm bases tightly clad by thick old leaf sheaths and may appear bulbous, but are not swollen. Leaf blade 50-250 x 4 mm, tightly rolled or sometimes expanded. Spikelet 3.5-4.0 mm long; glumes equal, ± as long as spikelet; sterile lemmas similar, glabrous, awnless; 1st sterile lemma shorter than 2nd sterile lemma; 2nd sterile lemma with a pair of ear-like appendages at base; anther 2.0-2.5 mm long.
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Tufted perennial, up to 0.8 m tall. Leaf blades flat or rolled; ligule an unfringed to fringed membrane. Inflorescence an open panicle. Spikelets 3-4 mm long, small, green or straw-coloured, glumes as long as to slightly longer than spikelet, sterile lemmas smooth, glabrous, blunt, the second with a pair of ear-like basal appendages.
Perennial to 80 cm. Leaves linear-lanceolate, sometimes rolled. Spikelets in an open panicle, small, green or straw-coloured, glumes as long as to slightly longer than spikelet, sterile lemmas smooth, glabrous, blunt, the second with a pair of ear-like, basal appendages.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.75
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 12 - 16
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ehrharta melicoides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:399866-1
WFO ID wfo-0000865588
COL ID 38V3T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melica capensis Ehrharta calycina Ehrharta melicoides