Elymus alienus (Keng) S.L.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Elymus

Characteristics

Plants usually with short, underground rhizomes. Culms laxly tufted, (30–)60–90 cm tall, 3-or 4(–6)-noded. Leaf sheath glabrous or retrorsely pubescent; leaf blade flat, 12–20 × 0.4–0.9 cm, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial surface pubescent. Spike erect or slightly curved, 7–15 cm. Spikelets 1 per node, green or purplish green, 14–17 mm excluding awns, with 4–6 florets; rachilla puberulent; internodes 1–2.5 mm. Glumes oblong-lanceolate, 3–5(or 6)-veined, smooth or scabrous along veins, apex acute or acuminate; proximal glume 7–8 mm; distal glume 8–10 mm. Lemma lanceolate, smooth and glabrous abaxially, but scabrous or puberulent along veins and near margin; first lemma 9–10 mm; callus with hairs 0.4–0.6 mm; awn straight or slightly reflexed, 10–25 mm. Palea slightly shorter than lemma, ciliate along keels distally, apex obtuse. Anthers ca. 2.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.9
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Elymus alienus world distribution map, present in Chile and China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:997455-1
WFO ID wfo-0000865956
COL ID 39DN6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elymus foliosus Elymus alienus Roegneria aliena Roegneria foliosa Elymus semicostatus subsp. alienus Elymus semicostatus subsp. foliosus Roegneria barbicalla var. foliosa