Elymus durus (Keng) S.L.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Elymus

Characteristics

Culms solitary or tufted, usually geniculate or with swollen nodes at base, 55–80 cm tall; nodes glaucous or purplish green, glabrous. Leaf sheath sometimes retrorsely pubescent; leaf blade flat or involute, 6–20(–25) × 0.1–0.45 cm, stiff, abaxial surface smooth or puberulent, adaxial surface scabrous or laxly puberulent. Spike nodding, 5–11 cm. Spikelets 1 per node, green or purplish green, 1.6–2.2 cm, with (3 or)4–7 florets; pedicel 0.8–1.5(–2) mm, glabrous or puberulent. Glumes lanceolate, scabrous along veins, margin thin, apex acute, acuminate, or pointed; proximal glume 3–4(–7) mm, 1–5-veined; distal glume 5–9 mm, 3–5-veined. Lemma lanceolate, hispidulous or scabrous; first lemma ca. 11 mm; awn reflexed, 1.5–2.8 cm, scabrous. Palea subequaling lemma, ciliate along keels, puberulent between keels. Anthers black, ca. 1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. late summer. 2n = 28*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Elymus durus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77076119-1
WFO ID wfo-0000908194
COL ID 39DSZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elymus sclerus Roegneria dura Brachypodium durum Roegneria czimganica var. variiglumis Roegneria dura var. variiglumis Elymus durus Roegneria tschimganica var. variiglumis