Enneapogon persicus Boiss.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Enneapogon

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms compactly tufted, wiry, erect or geniculate, 15–45 cm tall, pubescent especially below nodes. Basal leaf sheaths tough, lacking cleistogamous spikelets, not becoming fibrous; leaf blades usually involute, rarely flat, often diverging at a wide angle from the culm, 3–17 cm, 3–4 mm wide, pubescent, acuminate. Panicle olive-gray or tinged purplish, contracted to spikelike, narrowly oblong, 4–18 × 1–2 cm. Spikelets with 3 or 4 florets, 8–14 mm; glumes puberulous, (5–) 7–9-veined, lower glume 5–10 mm, upper glume 7–11 mm; lowest lemma 2–3.2 mm, shortly villous; awns 4.5–7 mm, unequal with 4 shorter, ciliate in lower 2/3–3/4 of their length; third lemma sterile but well developed, 3–5 mm (including awns); fourth lemma vestigial or absent. Anthers 0.5–1.3 mm. Fl. May. 2n = 20.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.43 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Enneapogon persicus world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Spain, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Mali, Myanmar, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Somalia, Chad, Turkmenistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Uzbekistan, and Yemen

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:400646-1
WFO ID wfo-0000867154
COL ID 39VY3
BDTFX ID 123876
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Calotheca elegans Enneapogon elegans Enneapogon persicus Enneapogon schimperianus Pappophorum aucheri Pappophorum glumosum Pappophorum turcomanicum Pappophorum elegans Pappophorum schimperianum Enneapogon dipsaceus Enneapogon glumosus Ischaemum papposum Pappophorum persicum