Epidendrum centropetalum Rchb.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Epidendrum

Characteristics

Caespitose or repent epiphytic herbs up to 65 cm. tall. Stems slender, covered with the leaf-sheaths or naked with age, simple or branched, bearing leaves mainly toward the apex; leaf-sheaths verrucose or tuberculate. Leaves 2.5-8 cm. long and 0.3-1.5 cm. broad, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, acute or obtuse. Inflorescence a simple few-to several-flowered raceme exceeding the leaves; flowers small, rose to purple. Dorsal sepal 7-9 mm. long and 2-3 mm. broad, elliptic to ob-lanceolate, obtuse or acute. Lateral sepals 7-10 mm. long and 2-3.5 mm. broad, oblong or oblanceolate, acute, arcuate. Petals 6-9 mm. long and 1-2.3 mm. broad, linear-oblanceolate, obtuse. Lip unguiculate, strongly 3-lobed; claw at the base adnate to the column, free above, fleshy and provided with a raised sulcate and retuse callus reaching to about the lateral lobes; lamina strongly 3-lobed, the mid-lobe strongly bilobed, lateral lobes 2-4 mm. long, explanate, oblong, obtuse; terminal lobe clawed and the two lobules explanate to recurved, the lobules oblong, obtuse or acute. Column provided with a hood-shaped or calyptriform clinandrium.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.65
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Epidendrum centropetalum unspecified picture

Distribution

Epidendrum centropetalum world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:631548-1
WFO ID wfo-0000949757
COL ID 6G4CB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oerstedella tenuiflora Oerstedella centradenia Oerstedella centropetala Epidendrum centradenia Epidendrum leprosum Epidendrum tenuiflorum Epidendrum centropetalum