Epidendrum congestum Rolfe

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Epidendrum

Characteristics

Small, densely caespitose herbs up to 7 cm. tall. Stems short, covered with the broad equitant bases of the leaves. Inflorescence 1-to few-flowered, sessile in the axils of the terminal leaves. Leaves 8-30 mm. long and 4-8 mm. broad, linear-oblong to oblong-oval, obtuse, approximate, semi-equitant, spreading, fleshy. Dorsal sepal 7-9 mm. long and 3-4 mm. broad, lanceolate, acute to acuminate. Lateral sepals 8-10 mm. long and 2-3 mm. broad, lanceolate, cucullate, alate-keeled dorsally and the keel denticulate, oblique, connate at the base with the claw of the lip. Petals 7-8 mm. long and 2-2.5 mm. broad, lanceolate, acute, minutely denticulate. Lip 7-10 mm. long, long-unguiculate; claw adnate to the column but exceeding it slightly; lamina 4-5 mm. long and 3-4 mm. broad, lanceolate-cordate to cordate, acute or acuminate, fleshy, lobes more or less erect. Clinandrium not fimbriate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Epidendrum congestum world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Honduras, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:91429-2
WFO ID wfo-0000949855
COL ID 6FSGC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nanodes congesta Epidendrum congestum Nanodes congestum