Epilobium brevifolium subsp. trichoneurum (Hausskn.) P.H.Raven

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Onagraceae > Epilobium > Epilobium brevifolium

Characteristics

Robust, perennial herb, 15-40 cm, the underground parts not scaly; plants strigulose, stems pubescent all around. Leaves mostly opposite, alternate in and near the inflorescence, the upper ones reduced, strigulose along the veins and margins especially below, the nerves evident, ovate, 1-3 by 0.4-1.5 cm, serrate; petiole 1-2 mm. Inflorescence slightly nodding. Flowers erect, borne in the axils of reduced upper leaves. Floral tube 1.8-2.4 mm across, 1-1.3 mm deep. Sepals 2.5-5.5 by 1-1.3 mm. Petals obovate, 4.5-8 by 3-5.5 mm, rose purple, the notch 1-1.5 mm deep. Anthers 1-1.2 mm long; filaments of the longer stamens 1.2-2.5 mm, those of the shorter 1—1.5 mm. Style 2.5-4 mm. Stigma clavate, 1.8-2.3 mm high, c. 1 mm thick, surrounded by the anthers at anthesis. Capsule 3.5-7 cm long, on a pedicel 0-1 cm. Seeds 0.9-1.2 by 0.4-0.5 mm, papillose, blackish brown, not beaked, obovoid, blunt at both ends, the coma 5-7 mm long, white. Gametic chromosome number, n = 18.
More
Stems 15-90 cm tall, simple to well-branched above. Leaves subleathery; petiole to 4 mm; cauline blade lanceolate or elliptic to narrowly ovate, 1.5-5(-8) × 0.5-2(-3) cm, base rounded or cuneate, margin sharply denticulate with 7-17 teeth per side, apex subobtuse to acute. Petals 7-10 mm. Stigma clavate. Capsules 3.5-7 cm. Seeds 1-1.1 mm. Fl. Jul-Sep(-Oct), fr. Sep-Oct. 2n = 36*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.65
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Wet open slopes in the pine region, along streams and by springs, 1400-2100 m. Fl. July, Oct.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Epilobium brevifolium subsp. trichoneurum world distribution map, present in Anguilla, Bhutan, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60468150-2
WFO ID wfo-0000668848
COL ID 5H4Y4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Epilobium cordouei Epilobium esquirolii Epilobium hookeri Epilobium philippinense Epilobium trichoneurum Epilobium cavaleriei Epilobium brevifolium subsp. trichoneurum