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Epipactis helleborine subsp. helleborine (L.) Kuntze

Épipactis helléborine majeur (fr), Épipactide helléborine (fr), Épipactis à larges feuilles (fr), Épipactis à feuilles larges (fr), Elléborine à larges feuilles (fr), Helléborine (fr)

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Epipactis > Epipactis helleborine

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 0.4-0.9m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 1-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Epipactis helleborine subsp. helleborine world distribution map, present in France and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77168230-1
WFO ID wfo-0000952068
COL ID 7NV7Q
BDTFX ID 24404
INPN ID 134141
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Amesia latifolia f. variegata Epipactis helleborine f. monotropoides Serapias consimilis Serapias latifolia Epipactis voethii Serapias latifolia Serapias memoralis Epipactis x kezlinekii Cymbidium latifolium Epipactis atroviridis Epipactis discolor Epipactis gutta-sanguinis Epipactis ovalis Epipactis pycnostachys Epipactis tenii Epipactis uliginosa Epipactis youngiana Epipactis yunnanensis Amesia consimilis Amesia latifolia Amesia longibracteata Amesia pycnostachys Amesia tenii Epipactis helleborine f. variegata Epipactis latifolia f. alba Epipactis latifolia f. variegata Helleborine atroviridis Helleborine nephrocardia Helleborine ovalis Helleborine pycnostachys Helleborine yunnanensis Epipactis helleborine f. minor Epipactis zirnsackiana Epipactis lingulata Epipactis longibracteata Epipactis macrostachya Epipactis magnibracteata Epipactis micrantha Epipactis nephrocordia Epipactis squamellosa Amesia discolor Epipactis helleborine f. albifolia Epipactis herbacea Epipactis intrusa Epipactis monticola Amesia monticola Amesia squamellosa Amesia yunnanensis Helleborine macrostachya Helleborine squamellosa Helleborine tenii Helleborine varians Epipactis intrusa Epipactis heraclea Epipactis latifolia Epipactis consimilis Calliphyllon latifolium Helleborine latifolia Limodorum latifolium Epipactis moratoria Serapias helleborine var. latifolia Epipactis helleborine var. minor Epipactis helleborine var. youngiana Epipactis tremolsii subsp. heraclea Epipactis latifolia var. platyphylla Epipactis helleborine subsp. moratoria Epipactis helleborine var. viridens Epipactis helleborine var. moratoria Epipactis helleborine var. castanearum Epipactis helleborine subsp. zirnsackiana Epipactis helleborine subsp. helleborine Epipactis helleborine var. herbacea Epipactis helleborine var. intrusa Epipactis helleborine var. thomsonii Epipactis helleborine f. alba Amesia latifolia f. monotropoides Epipactis helleborine var. monotropoides
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