Epirixanthes cylindrica Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Polygalaceae > Epirixanthes

Characteristics

Herb, up to 25 cm, (sub)glabrous. Stem simple or branched, 1.5-2 mm wide. Leaves 2-4 mm long, slightly thickened at base, minutely sparsely papillose. Spike 0.5-6 cm by 4.5-5.5 mm, very dense, rounded at apex. Bracts elliptic to obovate, 1.5-2 by 0.8-1.2 mm, not thickened at base, at apex acutish and finely mucronate, imbricately covering the flower buds, patent with slightly upturned apex, persistent till or after the fruits have fallen, at last re-flexed; bracteoles absent. Flowers c. 2.5 mm long. Sepals connate ± halfway, unequal, slightly cucul-late, c. 1.5 mm long. Anthers 3 or 5, rarely 4, sessile. Disk rather distinct, enclosing the lower and lateral side of the ovary and adnate to it, expanding gradually in fruit and then visible as a rim near the base of it. Ovary broadly elliptic; style shorter than the ovary, subcylindrical, c. 0.1 mm long, unequally 2-lobed, the larger upper lobe stigmatic, the lower one tooth-like and hollow at apex; gynoecium somewhat shorter than the androecium. Fruit broadly elliptic, c. 1 by 1 mm, at base tightly enclosed by the disk, the whole enclosed by the somewhat shorter sepals.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support mycoheterotroph
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Epirixanthes cylindrica world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Philippines, and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:690313-1
WFO ID wfo-0000670257
COL ID 6FWD4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salomonia cylindrica Epirixanthes cylindrica