Eragrostis brainii (Stent) Launert

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Eragrostis

Characteristics

Spikelets 2.5–3.5 × 1–1.5 mm, ovate or elliptic-oblong, laterally compressed, 3–4-flowered, the lemmas disarticulating from below upwards but the rhachilla becoming fragile early on; glumes unequal, reaching to about the middle of the adjacent lemmas, keeled, lanceolate to narrowly ovate in profile, scaberulous on the keel, acute at the apex, the inferior 1.3–1.5 mm long, the superior 1.6–2 mm long; lemmas 2.2–2.5 mm long, keeled, narrowly ovate in profile, firmly membranous with somewhat obscure lateral nerves, ± appressed to the rhachilla, those in opposite rows scarcely imbricate, the rhachilla just visible between them, green or variegated with purple, faintly scaberulous on the keel, acute at the apex; palea persistent, glabrous on the flanks, the keels slender, wingless, scabrid; anthers 3, 0.8–1 mm long.
More
Caespitose perennial without rhizomes or stolons; culms up to 130 cm tall, erect, unbranched, glabrous at the nodes (but pilose on the internodes), eglandular; basal leaf sheaths pilose or glabrescent, chartaceous, terete, eglandular, persistent or rarely decaying into fibres; ligule a line of hairs; leaf laminas 10–25 cm × 2–3 mm, linear, involute, glabrous or thinly pilose, eglandular.
Panicle 13–28 cm long, broadly linear with ascending or appressed strictly racemose branches, the spikelets secund along the whole length of the branches (except for the naked 3–5 mm at the extreme base) on pedicels 0.3–0.4 mm long, the primary branches not in whorls, terminating in a fertile spikelet, glabrous in the axils, eglandular.
Caryopsis 0.6–0.8 mm long, broadly ovate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eragrostis brainii world distribution map, present in Angola, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:400879-1
WFO ID wfo-0000867465
COL ID 6FY8J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pogonarthria brainii Eragrostis brainii