Eragrostis pectinacea (Michx.) Nees

Tufted lovegrass (en), Éragrostide en peigne (fr), Éragrostis en peigne (fr), Éragrostide pectinée (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Eragrostis

Characteristics

Annual 1–6 dm, the culms erect or ascending, often repeatedly branched; lvs 1–4 mm wide; middle sheaths mostly shorter than their internodes; infl 5–25 cm, ovoid or pyramidal, diffusely branched with one or two branches at a node, or the lower branches rarely fascicled or whorled; pedicels appressed, rarely diverging as much as 20º; spikelets mostly 6–15-fld, 1.2–2.5 mm wide; first glume 0.5–1.1 mm, half to three-fourths as long as the lowest lemma; lemmas 1–2.2 mm, individually deciduous from the rachilla, on which the paleas persist; grain pyriform, slightly compressed, 0.5–1 mm; 2n=60. Moist ground, especially as a weed in gardens and waste places; widespread in our range, s. to C. Amer. and W.I. E. tephrosanthos Schult., a weed mainly of trop. S. Amer., occurs rarely and sporadically with us. It has spreading pedicels like E. frankii, but is otherwise more like E. pectinacea.
More
An annual grass. It grows 10-55 cm tall. The leaves are 1-4 mm wide.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.2
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses food
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Eragrostis pectinacea flower picture by jacques maréchal (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Eragrostis pectinacea world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Austria, Bahamas, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Canada, Switzerland, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czech Republic, Germany, Ecuador, Spain, France, Micronesia (Federated States of), Georgia, Greece, Guatemala, Honduras, Italy, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Ukraine, Uruguay, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1015280-2
WFO ID wfo-0000868188
COL ID 6FZWZ
BDTFX ID 24669
INPN ID 96624
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eragrostis caroliniana Eragrostis pectinacea Eragrostis purshii Poa eragrostis Poa nuttallii Poa pectinacea Eragrostis diffusa Eragrostis nuttalliana Eragrostis pensylvanica Poa tenella Eragrostis brizoides Eragrostis unionis Poa caroliniana Poa diandra Eragrostis cognata Eragrostis pilosa var. caroliniana Eragrostis purshii var. diffusa Eragrostis pectinacea subsp. felzinesii Eragrostis pilosa subsp. felzinesii Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea Eragrostis diffusa var. diffusa