Eremopyrum bonaepartis (Spreng.) Nevski

Tapertip false wheatgrass (en), Érémopyre (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Eremopyrum

Characteristics

Culms geniculate and somewhat purple tinged near base, 5–30 cm tall, pubescent below spike. Leaf sheath not inflated on upper leaves, or slightly dilated on uppermost leaf, glabrous or rarely puberulent, scabrous; leaf blade green, 0.2–0.5 cm wide, scabrous. Spike green or faintly colored, ovoid lobed, 2–4.5 × 1.5–2.5(–2.8) cm. Spikelets divergent, pectinately arranged, closely pressed to each other, lax at maturity, 12–15 mm, with 3–5 florets, glabrous. Glumes linear, laterally strongly compressed, 9–14 mm, shorter than spikelet, apex gradually tapering to subulate tip. Lemma linear-lanceolate, 12–14 mm, glabrous, apex gradually tapering to awn 1.5–3 mm. Palea shorter and narrower than lemma, shortly thickly ciliate along keels, apex 2-dentate. Fl. and fr. Apr–May.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eremopyrum bonaepartis world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Algeria, France, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Morocco, Pakistan, Palau, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turkmenistan, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50875371-1
WFO ID wfo-0000868738
COL ID 6GG5B
BDTFX ID 50993
INPN ID 96653
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Agropyron patulum Agropyron squarrosum Agropyron turkestanicum Eremopyrum bonaepartis Eremopyrum confusum Eremopyrum hirsutum Eremopyrum squarrosum Hordeum villosum Triticum kotschyanum Triticum sinaicum Agropyron biforme Agropyron bonaepartis Agropyron kotschyanum Costia squarrosa Agropyron hirsutum Dasypyrum sinaicum Eremopyrum kotschyanum Eremopyrum patulum Hordeum hirsutum Secale pungens Triticum bonaepartis Triticum patulum Triticum squarrosum Eremopyrum sinaicum Agropyron bonaepartis var. pilosum Agropyron orientale var. sublanuginosum Agropyron squarrosum var. kotschyanum Eremopyrum bonaepartis subsp. hirsutum Eremopyrum bonaepartis subsp. sublanuginosum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. hirsutum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. pakistanicum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. sublanuginosum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. turkestanicum Eremopyrum confusum var. glabrum Eremopyrum confusum var. pakistanicum Eremopyrum squarrosum var. hirsutum Eremopyrum confusum var. sublanuginosum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. aristatum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. sinaicum Eremopyrum bonaepartis f. hirsutum Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. bonaepartis Eremopyrum bonaepartis var. confusum