Eremopyrum triticeum (Gaertn.) Nevski

Annual wheatgrass (en), Érémopyre faux-blé (fr), Éremopyre faux blé (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Eremopyrum

Characteristics

Culms geniculate at base, 10–30 cm tall, 3-or 4-noded, puberulent below spike. Leaf sheath inflated on upper leaves, glabrous or puberulent at base; ligule 0.5–1 mm, membranous, apex truncate; leaf blade thin, flat, 1.5–8 × 0.2–0.3 cm, both surfaces scabrous or sparsely puberulent. Spike ellipsoid-ovoid or subglobose, contracted, dense, 1–1.7(–2) × 0.6–1.6 cm. Spikelets closely imbricate, green, 6–10 mm, with 3–6 florets, glabrous. Glumes lanceolate, 4–6 mm, thickly keeled, glabrous, apex subulate. Lemma scabrous but first lemma ± puberulent, 5–6 mm, apex acuminate or with short awn 1–1.5 mm; callus ca. 0.4 mm. Palea shorter than lemma, apex 2-dentate. Fl. and fr. Apr–May.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Eremopyrum triticeum leaf picture by Игорь (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Eremopyrum triticeum flower picture by Шамхалов Магомед (cc-by-sa)
Eremopyrum triticeum flower picture by Шамхалов Магомед (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Eremopyrum triticeum world distribution map, present in Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russian Federation, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:401791-1
WFO ID wfo-0000868777
COL ID 6GG72
BDTFX ID 119525
INPN ID 717173
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Agropyron prostratum Agropyron triticeum Eremopyrum prostratum Eremopyrum triticeum Secale prostratum Triticum planum Triticum prostratum Secale reptans Agropyron prostratum Agropyron prostratum var. biflorum