Eriachne major (Ewart & O.B.Davies) Lazarides

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Eriachne

Characteristics

Perennial plants 45–105 cm high, somewhat glaucous; base thickened or knotty, pubescent. Culms simple or sparsely branched, glabrous; nodes glabrous. Leaves usually glabrous, sometimes hispid; sheaths much shorter than culm internodes; blade to 20 cm long, to 3 mm wide, scaberulous, with tubercle-based hairs on margins. Panicles becoming open, 5.5–10 cm long, 3.5–6 cm wide, usually with long-bearded prominent pulvini. Glumes muticous or rarely cuspidulate, 5–7-nerved, smooth, glabrous; lower glume 4–4.6 mm long; upper glume 4.2–5.3 mm. Florets slightly shorter than longer glume. Callus entirely bearded. Lemma 4–5 mm long, acuminate, muticous or rarely cuspidulate, cartilaginous with narrow hyaline margins, 5-nerved, not grooved, hirsute in lower 2/3 with hairs sometimes almost reaching apex, ciliate on submargins to apex. Palea 4–5 mm long, entire, muticous, usually with a basal tuft of hairs and hirsute or pubescent on lower 1/3–2/3, glabrous above. Caryopsis 1.8–2 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 1.05
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Occurs instony, sandy loam, sandy, alluvial and lateritic soils, often in seasonallyflooded sites such as flood plains, shallow depressions and similar low-lying areas. 
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Eriachne major world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:983411-1
WFO ID wfo-0000868830
COL ID 6GJ5C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriachne major Eriachne obtusa var. major