Eriachne scleranthoides F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Eriachne

Characteristics

Shrubby perennial plants 60–105 cm high; base thickened, with cataphylls woolly in lower part. Culms strongly branched, woolly; nodes woolly. Leaves mostly glabrous and smooth; sheaths overlapping; blade straight or recurved, to 2.5 cm long, to 1.5 mm wide, with scabrous or tuberculate margins, terminating in a pungent spine, sometimes hispid with tubercle-based hairs. Inflorescence a simple raceme of 1–3 spikelets, sometimes with one or two spikelets reduced to a glume below fertile spikelet(s). Glumes widely divergent at maturity, 3.5–4 mm long, mucronate, 7–9-nerved, smooth, glabrous. Florets exceeding glumes by 1–2.5 mm. Callus bearded. Lemma 5–5.5 mm long, acuminate, muticous or cuspidulate, membranous with hyaline margins, 5-nerved, not grooved, hirsute in lower half with simple spreading hairs, glabrous and smooth or sparsely scaberulous above. Palea entire or bifid, muticous or cuspidulate, indumentum similar to lemma. Caryopsis not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 1.05
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Occurs on conglomerate monoliths (Mt Olga and Mt Currie) on crests,scree slopes, in chasms and crevices, in shallow sand, gravelly slopes or shallowstony red soil, sometimes in seepage from massive boulders. 
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Eriachne scleranthoides unspecified picture
Eriachne scleranthoides unspecified picture

Distribution

Eriachne scleranthoides world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:401855-1
WFO ID wfo-0000868873
COL ID 6GJ6H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriachne scleranthoides Eriachne mucronata var. scleranthoides Eriachne mucronata subsp. scleranthoides