Erica caespitosa Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Erica

Characteristics

Fruticulus; caules primarii saepe caespitosi, plerumque 15-45 cm alti, bene ramosi, ramulis pubescentibus. Folia plerumque ternata, interdum plus minusve dispersa, congesta, erecta vel longiora paulo patentia, 1.5-3 x 0.5 mm, linearia subacuta, supra plana, subtus convexa sulcata, marginibus acute angulatis ciliatis cetera glabra; petiolus usque ad 0.5 mm longus. Flores in glomerulos parvos saepe trifloros terminales dispositi; pedicellus c. 1-2 mm longus, puberulus; bractea aut absens aut sepalis similis proxime sub calyce posita; bracteolae absentes. Calyx ultra medium divisus; lobi plerumque 4, interdum unus redactus vel absens, c. 1 x 1 mm, rhomboidei, marginibus plus minusve ciliatis. Corolla 1.5 x 1.5 mm, cyathiformis, viridula vel albida mox brunnescens, glabra, lobis 0.75 x 1 mm deltoideis paulo incurvis. Stamina 8; filamenta c. 0.5 mm longa, filiformia, fere recta; antherae inclusae, inter se leviter lateraliter cohaerentes, c. 0.75 mm longae, basi rotundata mutica poro circiter dimidium thecae aequante. Ovarium c.0.75 mm longum, glabrum; stylus 0.25-0.5 mm longus, tantum post ovarium auctum exsertus; stigma maximum, c. 0.75 mm diam., peltatum vel cyathiforme.
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Tufted, multi-stemmed, dwarf shrub, 0.1-0.5 m high. Leaves 3-nate, 1.5-3.0 x 0.5 mm, linear, sulcate below, apex subacute, margins ciliate or glabrous. Flowers 3-nate, clumped together; bracts absent or 1 proximate. Calyx sepals rhomboid, ± 1 x 1 mm, glabrous with ciliate margins. Corolla urceolate, globose or cyathiform, 1-5 mm long, glabrous, yellow, orange or white becoming brown with age; lobes deltoid, ± 0.7 x 1 mm. Filaments filiform, 0.5 mm long; anthers 8, included. Ovary glabrous, 0.75 mm long; style exserted, 0.2-0.5 mm long; stigma large, peltate to cyathiform, almost filling mouth of corolla. Flowering time Aug.-Mar.
Resprouting, tufted, dwarf shrub, 150-500 mm high. Branches hairy, regenerating freely from a woody stock after fire. Leaves 3-nate; blade linear, 1.5-3.0 x 0.5 mm, apex subacute. Flowers: 3-nate; pedicels 1-2 mm long, hairy; bracts 0 or 1; anthers included, without awns, filaments thread-like; style exserted; stigma large, peltate and cup-shaped, covering most of mouth of corolla; ovary glabrous; calyx glabrous; corolla urn-, globe-, or cup-shaped, 1-5 mm long, glabrous, yellow, orange or white; Aug.-Mar.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Erica caespitosa world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:906011-1
WFO ID wfo-0000671585
COL ID 6GKJ5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Erica caespitosa