Erica mammosa L.

Nine-pin heath (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Erica

Characteristics

Erect shrub up to about 1.2 m (4 ft). Branches numerous in favourable conditions, puberulous, leaves 4-nate or scattered, 6-10 mm long, erect-spreading, linear-lanceolate, trigonous. Flowers in a tight or loose raceme, cernuous; peduncles 2-4 mm long, usually puberulous; bracts median, small. Sepals long, obovate or ovate-lanceolate, acutely keel-tipped, scarious. Corolla 1.5-2.5 cm long, tubular, obliquely inflated, with 4 dents or grooves at the base, glabrous, variously coloured as above; lobes erect, rounded. Filaments filiform; anthers included, 2 mm long, lateral, oblong or cuneate usually with a sharp basal point in front, appendiculate; awns of variable length. Ovary glabrous; style shortly exserted; stigma capitate.
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Erect shrub to 1.5 m. Flowers large, inflated tubular with closed mouth, cream-coloured, pale green, pink, orange or red.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 6-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 4-5
Soil acidity 2-5
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Erica mammosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Erica mammosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329075-1
WFO ID wfo-0000672559
COL ID 6GM6W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Syringodea mammosa Erica mammosa Erica gilva Erica rigescens Erica speciosa Syringodea gilva Syringodea verticillata Erica alveiflora Erica coralloides Erica gelida Erica laxa Erica quadrifossa Erica rigens Ericoides gilvum Ericoides laxum Ericoides mammosum Erica abietina Erica verticillata