Erica sessiliflora L.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Erica

Characteristics

Erect shrub up to 2 m (6 1/2 ft) or so. Branches ascending, densely leafy, glabrous. Leaves 6-nate or scattered, 4-14 mm long, erect-spreading or incurved, linear or subulate, acute or acuminate, often mucronate, glabrous or pubescent, ciliate or naked. Flowers generally in a dense, congested spike, thickening and persisting long after the fall of the corolla; peduncles very short. Bracts and sepals more or less similar, 3-6 mm long, closely adpressed and somewhat variable in shape from rhomboid, orbicular-spathulate or broad-ovate to unguiculate-spathulate (the lamina small, ovate, acute), oblanceolate and narrow-lanceolate, ciliate or naked, rarely lacerate, glabrous, scarious, nerved, pale-coloured or, at length, deep red. Corolla 1.6-3 cm long, usually 1-1.2 cm, clavate-tubular, mostly narrow at the base and widening above, rarely more equal, glabrous, dry, green to greenish-white or yellowish-green. Filaments slender, bent below the anther; anthers included or manifest, 1.3-2 mm long, lateral, subcuneate-oblong, prognathous at the base with a more or less sharp, deflexed point, appendiculate; pore about 1/2 the length of the cell; awns variable in length, usually shorter than the cell. Ovary turbinate, glabrous; style exserted; stigma capitate.
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Erect, woody shrub, up to 2 m high. Leaves 6-nate or scattered, 4-14 mm long, linear, acute. Flowers in dense, congested spikes, persistent; pedicels short. Calyx sepals enlarging with age, narrowly lanceolate, rhomboid, broadly ovate, margins entire to serrate, glabrous, scarious, pale-coloured or deep red. Corolla 10-30 mm long, clavate-tubular, narrow at base widening above, glabrous, dry, green, greenish white or yellowish green. Filaments slender, bent below anther; anthers included or manifest, subcuneate-oblong, prognathous at base; pore ± 1/2 length of theca; appendages narrow, shorter than theca. Ovary turbinate; style exserted; stigma capitate. Flowering time all year. Fruit serotinous, fruiting synflorescences remaining on plant as cone-like structures, fruit protected by thickened calyces.
Erect, woody shrub to 2 m. Flowers large, tubular, light green, with distinctive fruiting inflorescences on older branches.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity 2-4
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 12-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Erica sessiliflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Erica sessiliflora world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329595-1
WFO ID wfo-0000673231
COL ID 6GLDC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Syringodea sceptriformis Syringodea sessiliflora Erica favosa Erica sessiliflora Syringodea claviflora Syringodea spicata Erica cephalotes Erica sceptriformis Ericoides spicatum Erica sessiliflora Erica sessiliflora var. claviflora Erica sessiliflora var. oblanceolata Erica sessiliflora var. sceptriformis Erica sessiliflora var. sessiliflora Erica claviflora Erica spicata