Erucaria hispanica Druce

Hirschfeldie blanchie (fr), Roquette bâtarde (fr), Moutarde blanche (fr), Hirschfeldie blanche (fr), Hirschfeldie grisâtre (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Erucaria

Characteristics

A herb. It can grow for one or two years. It grows 80 cm high. It develops branches low down. The leaves are twice divided into narrow lobes. The leaves at the base are almost in a ring. They are 10-18 cm long and 4-5 cm wide. The higher leaves are smaller. The flowers are about 1 cm across and mauve. There are about 30-45 flowers in a loose flower arrangement. The fruit is dry and long. It is about 10-15 mm long. It is fatter at the top end.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A Mediterranean plant. It can grow in arid places.
More
Cultivated land and waste places.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are eaten raw. The stems and leaves are used as a vegetable.
Uses food
Edible leaves shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Erucaria hispanica habit picture by Rina Jeger (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Erucaria hispanica leaf picture by macchia1 (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Erucaria hispanica flower picture by Damiano Gobbi (cc-by-sa)
Erucaria hispanica flower picture by macchia1 (cc-by-sa)
Erucaria hispanica flower picture by macchia1 (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Erucaria hispanica world distribution map, present in France and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:283447-1
WFO ID wfo-0000677442
COL ID 3B9TV
BDTFX ID 25286
INPN ID 97054
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cakile myagroides Raphanus hispanicus Sinapis hispanica Brassica purpurascens Bunias myagroides Cordylocarpus laevigatus Crucifera aleppica Didesmus myagroides Didesmus pinnatus Erucaria latifolia Erucaria lineariloba Erucaria myagroides Erucaria tenuifolia Erucaria grandiflora Cordylocarpus tenuifolius Erucaria hispanica var. hispanica Erucaria hispanica var. patula Erucaria hispanica var. polysperma Erucaria aleppica Erucaria lineariloba var. grandiflora Erucaria hispanica var. latifolia Erucaria hispanica var. tanacetifolia Erucaria hispanica