Euphorbia chamaesyce L.

Monnoyère (fr), Euphorbe petit-figuier (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia

Characteristics

An annual monoecious deciduous herb. It grows 0.05-0.2m high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Abdominal pain (leaf), Antineoplastic agents (leaf), Gastrointestinal diseases (leaf), Scabies (leaf), Fractures, bone (root), Abscess (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Enteritis (unspecified), Excrescence (unspecified), Pimple (unspecified), Scorpion (unspecified), Tumor(Armpit) (unspecified), Corn (unspecified), Anti-inflammatory agents (unspecified), Asthma (unspecified), Anti-inflammatory agents (whole plant), Diarrhea (whole plant), Dysentery (whole plant), Galactogogues (whole plant), Hematologic diseases (whole plant), Hemorrhage (whole plant), Lactation disorders (whole plant), Abdominal pain (whole plant), Common cold (whole plant), Eczema (whole plant), Menstruation disturbances (whole plant), Mumps (whole plant), Skin diseases, infectious (whole plant), Wounds and injuries (whole plant)
Human toxicity toxic (seed)
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Euphorbia chamaesyce leaf picture by Radoslav Marinkovic (cc-by-sa)
Euphorbia chamaesyce leaf picture by Spolaor Dino (cc-by-sa)
Euphorbia chamaesyce leaf picture by Acosta García Isabel (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Euphorbia chamaesyce flower picture by Radoslav Marinkovic (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Euphorbia chamaesyce world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Algeria, Egypt, Spain, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Libya, Morocco, Netherlands, Pakistan, Palau, Portugal, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:346005-1
WFO ID wfo-0000961329
COL ID 6GYTT
BDTFX ID 25799
INPN ID 97477
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tithymalus chamaesyce Anisophyllum chamaesyce Chamaesyce vulgaris Xamesike palestina Xamesike vulgaris Xamesike xamobala Chamaesyce libassii Chamaesyce canescens Chamaesyce massiliensis Euphorbia chamaesyce Euphorbia libassii Euphorbia massiliensis Euphorbia perforata Euphorbia pinnulosa Euphorbia prostrata Chamaesyce chamaesyce Euphorbia canescens Ditritea rotundifolia Euphorbia vaticana Anisophyllum vaticanum Tithymalus nummularius Chamaesyce canescens subsp. glabra Chamaesyce canescens subsp. massiliensis Chamaesyce vulgaris subsp. massiliensis Euphorbia chamaesyce var. canescens Euphorbia chamaesyce var. glabra Euphorbia chamaesyce var. glabriuscula Euphorbia chamaesyce var. massiliensis Euphorbia chamaesyce var. pilosa Euphorbia chamaesyce subsp. canescens