Euphorbia esula subsp. esula (Schousb.) Samp.

Euphorbe ésule (fr), Euphorbe feuillue (fr), Euphorbe âcre (fr)

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia > Euphorbia esula

Characteristics

A perennial monoecious deciduous herb. It grows 0.17-0.415m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread myrmecochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.17 - 0.42
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 2-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euphorbia esula subsp. esula world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Belarus, Switzerland, Chile, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Spain, France, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Portugal, Russian Federation, Sweden, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77168338-1
WFO ID wfo-0000961980
COL ID 5H96L
BDTFX ID 25850
INPN ID 134367
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tithymalus chankoanus Tithymalus linifolius Tithymalus lunulatus Tithymalus pancicii Tithymalus tarokoensis Tithymalus tristis Galarhoeus borodinii Tithymalus discolor Tithymalus filicinus Tithymalus glomerulans Tithymalus gmelinii Tithymalus gracilis Tithymalus imperfoliatus Tithymalus mandshuricus Tithymalus nakaianus Galarhoeus gmelinii Galarhoeus kaleniczenkii Galarhoeus lunulatus Galarhoeus mandshuricus Galarhoeus pseudagrarius Esula angustifolia Esula ararica Esula dalechampii Esula pseudocyparissias Esula riparia Esula salicetorum Esula vulgaris Euphorbia borodinii Euphorbia filicina Euphorbia glomerulans Euphorbia nakaiana Euphorbia octoradiata Euphorbia rossica Euphorbia salicetorum Euphorbia takouensis Euphorbia tarokoensis Euphorbia imperfoliata Euphorbia karoi Euphorbia lunulata Euphorbia minxianensis Euphorbia tristis Euphorbia androsaemifolia Euphorbia chankoana Euphorbia discolor Euphorbia maackii Euphorbia mandshurica Euphorbia nakaii Euphorbia paludosa Euphorbia pancicii Euphorbia intermedia Euphorbia pseudagraria Euphorbia gmelinii Euphorbia pseudocyparissias Euphorbia riparia Euphorbia fleurotii Euphorbia ararica Euphorbia mosana Tithymalus androsaemifolius Tithymalus esula subsp. mosanus Tithymalus esula subsp. pseudocyparissias Tithymalus esula subsp. riparia Tithymalus esula subsp. tristis Euphorbia discolor var. glabra Euphorbia discolor var. pilosa Euphorbia esula subsp. chankoana Euphorbia esula subsp. esula Galarhoeus tarokoensis Euphorbia esula f. esulifolia Euphorbia discolor f. gracilis