Euphorbia hamata Sweet

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia

Characteristics

Dioecious, spineless, glabrous succulent, up to 0.5 x 0.6 m, branches 6-20 mm thick, with prominent tubercles, loosely arranged in 3 angles, green to red. Leaves deciduous, ovate to lanceolate, 8-20 mm long, ± sessile, slightly fleshy. Cyathia solitary and terminating each branch, subtended by 3 prominent bracts 6-10 x 4-10 mm, 5-7 mm diam., with 5 yellow to red glands each minutely toothed on outer margins. Capsule sessile, 6 mm diam., glabrous.
More
Dioecious, succulent shrublet to 45 x 60 cm with many branches from a thickened main stem; branches 6-15 mm diam., with prominent conical tubercles 2-16 mm long loosely arranged in 3 angles, green to red. Leaves 5-15 x 3-12 mm, sessile, ovate-lanceolate, deciduous. Cyathia subtended by a whorl of 3 prominent bracts 6-10 x 4-10 mm, 5-7 mm diam., glands entire, red or yellow.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
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Images

Euphorbia hamata unspecified picture

Distribution

Euphorbia hamata world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:346736-1
WFO ID wfo-0000962448
COL ID 3CP42
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Medusea hamata Euphorbia cervicornis Euphorbia hamata Dactylanthes hamata Dactylanthes medusa Euphorbia peltigera