Euphorbia heyneana Spreng.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia

Characteristics

Herbs, annual, 8-17 cm tall. Root fibrous, 1-2 mm. Stems many from base, prostrate, 1-2 mm thick, light red or red. Leaves opposite; stipules membranous, subulate, caducous; petiole ca. 1 mm, leaf blade scalelike, 3-5 × 2-3 mm, base extremely oblique, margin subentire, apex rounded. Cyathia single or paired, axillary, peduncle absent; involucre campanulate, ca. 0.7 × 0.6 mm, glabrous, marginal lobes 5, triangular, apex acute; glands 4, narrowly elliptic, appendages white, very narrow. Male flowers 3-5, not exserted from involucre or reaching margin. Female flower pedicellate, nearly reaching margin of involucre; ovary glabrous; styles connate at base; stigma 2-lobed. Capsule 3-angular-globose, ca. 1.5 × 1.5 mm, smooth, glabrous. Seeds ovoid-angulate, light yellow, smooth; caruncle absent. Fl. and fr. Jun-Dec.
More
A herb.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.17
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The stems and leaves are cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves stems
Therapeutic use Lactation disorders (root), Antifungal agents (unspecified), Blister (unspecified), Conjunctivitis (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Diabetes mellitus (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Eczema (unspecified), Disorder of ejaculation (unspecified), Fertility agents (unspecified), Galactogogues (unspecified), Influenza, human (unspecified), Jaundice (unspecified), Leukorrhea (unspecified), Liver diseases (unspecified), Night blindness (unspecified), Ulcer (unspecified), Galactogogues (whole plant)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Euphorbia heyneana unspecified picture

Distribution

Euphorbia heyneana world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Mauritius, Pakistan, Réunion, Seychelles, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:346789-1
WFO ID wfo-0000962535
COL ID 3CP5Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 708134
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euphorbia heyneana Euphorbia wallichiana Euphorbia orbiculata Chamaesyce heyneana Euphorbia serpens var. indica Euphorbia microphylla

Lower taxons

Euphorbia heyneana subsp. heyneana Euphorbia heyneana subsp. galioides Euphorbia heyneana subsp. nilagirica