Euphorbia muraltioides N.E.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia

Characteristics

Stems several from a perennial woody rootstock, 10-15 in. high, 2/3-1 1/4 lin. thick, subumbellately branching at the upper part, naked and simple or sometimes with a few branches on the lower part; branches more slender, rather densely leafy throughout, very minutely puberulous; leaves alternate, very spreading or slightly deflexed, subpetiolate, somewhat rigid, 3-6 lin. long, 2/3-1 1/2 lin. broad, lanceolate, acute, somewhat pungently mucronate, veinless, except for the midrib, glabrous on both sides; umbel 3-5-rayed; rays 1/3-3/4 in. long, simple or once-branched, sometimes naked below the flowering-bracts, with the whorl of bracts at the base like the flowering-bracts, sometimes bearing several alternate leaves like those on the stem or with two pairs of opposite barren flowering bracts besides those under the flowers and the whorl of bracts at the base of the umbel lanceolate and nearly like the stem-leaves; flowering-bracts 1 3/4-2 1/2 lin. long, 2 1/2-3 lin. broad, very broadly deltoid-ovate, acute, or subreniform-ovate and very abruptly and shortly acute, glabrous on both sides; involucre about 1 1/2 lin. in diam., cup-shaped, glabrous, with 4 glands and 5 oblong minutely toothed lobes; glands 1/2-2/3 lin. in their greater diam., transverse, somewhat crescent-shaped with a horn at each end; capsule 1 1/3-1 1/2 lin. in diam., glabrous, very obtusely three-lobed, glabrous, exserted 3/4 lin. beyond the involucre on a curved pedicel; styles free, widely spreading from their base, 1/3 lin. long, bifid at the apex; seeds 1 lin. long, ellipsoid, smooth, dark brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.38
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euphorbia muraltioides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347434-1
WFO ID wfo-0000963488
COL ID 6GZWC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euphorbia muraltioides