Euphorbia ruscifolia N.E.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia

Characteristics

Stems many from a perennial rootstock, erect, simple, 5-9 in. high, thinly and minutely puberulous or subglabrous, rather densely leafy throughout; leaves alternate, with a whorl of 3 at the base of the umbel, ascending or suberect, more or less imbricating, very shortly petiolate, 1/4-3/4 in. long, 2/3-4 1/2 lin. broad, varying on different stems of the same plant from linear-lanceolate to ovate, acute and shortly aristate-mucronate at the apex, distinctly cordate at the base in the broader and rounded in the narrower leaves, slightly revolute at the margins, glabrous on both sides; umbel 3/4-1 1/2 in. in diam., 3-rayed; rays 1/2-1 in. long, shortly once-or twice-branched, glabrous; bracts 3-5 lin. long, 3 1/2-7 lin. broad, broadly deltoid-cordate, acute, apiculate, glabrous; involucre shortly pedunculate, 1 1/2 lin. in diam., cup-shaped, glabrous, with 4 glands and 5 subquadrate minutely toothed lobes; glands about 2/3 lin. in their greater diam., somewhat crescent-shaped or transversely oblong, with a short horn at each end; ovary glabrous, exserted 1/2-2/3 lin. from the involucre on a recurved pedicel; styles free, radiately spreading, 1/2, lin. long, deeply bifid at the apex; capsule and seeds not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.23
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euphorbia ruscifolia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:348129-1
WFO ID wfo-0000964517
COL ID 3CQLR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euphorbia ruscifolia Euphorbia aculeata Euphorbia sclerophylla var. ruscifolia