Euphorbia schinzii Pax

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia

Characteristics

Dwarf succulent, up to 300 mm tall. Numerous rhizomes and tuberous roots produced below ground. A compact clump of often rebranching stems produced at ground level. Branches dark green, usually 4-angled. Spine shields dark brown or grey. Flowers yellowish green.
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Spiny succulent dwarf shrublet to 33 cm high; rootstock tuberous fleshy, merging into a short stem with numerous rhizomatous branches arising densely at and below ground level, giving rise to further plantlets and forming clumps to 1 m in diameter.
Spine shields c. 7 × 1.5 mm, narrowly obovate, decurrent to ± halfway to the flowering eye below, dark greyish-brown; spines 5–12 mm long, widely diverging; prickles rudimentary or to 1 mm long, c. 1.5 mm above the spines.
Cyathia 2 × 3 mm, with cup-shaped involucres; glands 1–2 mm wide, transversely oblong, bright yellow; lobes 1.5 mm wide, broadly elliptic, denticulate.
Branches to 30 cm long or more, rebranching, (3)4(5)-angled, to 1 cm in diameter; angles with prominent tubercles c. 1 cm apart along the margins.
Female flower: styles 2–2.5 mm long, joined at the base, apices minutely bifid.
Cymes solitary, simple, subsessile; bracts c. 1.5 × 1 mm, oblong.
Male flowers: bracteoles 2 mm long, fimbriate; stamens 3 mm long.
Capsule obtusely lobed, c. 3 × 4 mm, sessile.
Seeds ovoid, c. 2.25 × 1.5 mm, verrucose.
Leaves 1 × 1.5 mm, deciduous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Rocky hillsides, among rocks in stony ground.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 10 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Euphorbia schinzii unspecified picture

Distribution

Euphorbia schinzii world distribution map, present in Botswana, Mozambique, eSwatini, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:348180-1
WFO ID wfo-0000964595
COL ID 3CQNP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euphorbia schinzii