Euterpe catinga Wallace

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Euterpe

Characteristics

A palm. It can be in clusters or be solitary. It grows 4-16 m tall. The trunks are 3.5-15 cm across. They are grey and have a cone of roots at the base. There are 6-11 leaves. The crown-shaft is usually orange. It often has black fibres at the top. The leaf stalk has black scales. The leaflets spread horizontally. The flowering branches are 2.5-4 mm across. They are covered with light brown hairs. The fruit are round and purple-black. They are 0.8-1.3 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 16.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open forests, on poorly drained, acidic, white sand soils at elevations up to 350 metres. Also found in wet places in forest patches in the Andes, where it can be found at elevations from 1,100-1,800 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in open forest on poorly drained acidic soils. It grows between 1,100-1,800 m altitude. In the Cairns Botanical Gardens.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Fruit pulp is used for drinks
Uses food material medicinal
Edible flowers fruits leaves shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euterpe catinga world distribution map, present in Brazil, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317294-2
WFO ID wfo-0000965639
COL ID 3DCJZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Euterpe catinga Euterpe catinga var. aurantiaca

Lower taxons

Euterpe catinga var. catinga Euterpe catinga var. roraimae