Euterpe Mart.

Palm (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae

Characteristics

Slender but mostly tall tree palms, monoecious, unarmed, trunk ringed, solitary or plant soboliferous, leaves pinnate, pinnae gradually narrowed' and acuminate, sheaths of the petioles forming a conspicuous crownshaft, spadix infrafoliar, in general somewhat like Roystonea in appearance but without the stout columnar trunk and the enormous hanging fruit-clusters of that palm, with a less pro-nounced crownshaft and a very different fruit: spadix with long slender drooping branches or rachillae that are not attached to rachis by a suddenly expanded base; spathes 2, cymba-like: flowers staminate and pistillate in the same spadix, typically in 3's with the middle one pistillate but usually irregular in this respect and the upper end of the rachilla-mostly staminate, free or only partially immersed in the axis; sepals very small, pistillate petals valvate; stamens 6: fruit small, globose, 1-celled, drupe-like, with more or-less succulent exterior but soon drying hard into a fibrous covering of the nutlet or seed, not immersed in the rachis, stigma lateral or at least not apical, embryo mostly lateral but sometimes super-lateral or basal; albumen either plane or ruminate.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Euterpe unspecified picture

Distribution

Euterpe world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331195-2
WFO ID wfo-4000014346
COL ID 8VXM3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 627840
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Plectis Rooseveltia Catis Euterpe

Lower taxons

Euterpe precatoria Euterpe broadwayana Euterpe broadwayi Euterpe longibracteata Euterpe luminosa Euterpe catinga Euterpe edulis Euterpe oleracea