Eutrema integrifolium Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Eutrema

Characteristics

Herbs (30-)40-80(-90) cm tall, glabrous throughout; rhizomes short. Stems erect, simple at base, branched above. Basal leaves rosulate, somewhat fleshy; petiole (2.5-)3.5-9(-12) cm; leaf blade ovate, orbicular, or cordate, (1.5-)2-4(-6) × (1.5-)1.7-3.5(-5.5) cm, base cordate or rounded, margin entire, apex obtuse. Middle cauline leaves lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 4-6.5(-8) × 1-2(-3) cm, pinnately veined, sessile, base cuneate, margin entire, apex subacute. Infructescence lax raceme, main branch 10-20 cm. Fruiting pedicels divaricate, (4-)6-13(-18) mm. Sepals ovate, 2-2.5 × 1-1.5 mm, caducous. Petals white, spatulate, 4-5 × 2-3 mm. Filaments white, 1.7-2.5 mm, slightly dilated at base; anthers oblong, 0.6-0.7 mm. Ovules 4 per ovary. Fruit ellipsoid or oblong, 5-8(-10) × 1-2 mm, slightly 4-angled, not torulose; valves cuneate at both ends, with a prominent midvein; gynophore to 0.3 mm; septum complete or rarely perforate; style 0.3-0.6 mm. Seeds oblong, plump, 2-3 × 1-1.5 mm. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.76
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eutrema integrifolium world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284343-1
WFO ID wfo-0000683666
COL ID 6HJ89
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cochlearia grandiflora Eutrema alpestre Eutrema integrifolium Cochlearia integrifolia Smelowskia integrifolia Eutrema alpestre var. hissaricum Eutrema integrifolium var. hissaricum