Fargesia mairei (hack. ex Hand.-mazz.) T.p.yi

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Fargesia

Characteristics

Rhizome neck 2–10 cm, 1–1.8 cm in diam. Culms 2–4 m, 1–3 cm in diam.; internodes terete, 15–20 cm, initially densely white powdery, distally white or light yellow setulose; wall 1.5–2.5 mm thick; supra-nodal ridge level, initially white powdery; sheath scar prominent, with remains of sheath base. Branches 6–10 per node. Culm sheaths persistent, triangularly narrowly rounded, longer than internodes, leathery, sparsely brown setulose, longitudinal ribs prominent, margins densely brown ciliate apically; auricles and oral setae absent or obscure; ligule truncate or slightly arcuate, 1–2.7 mm; blade reflexed, linear-lanceolate, glabrous. Leaves 2 or 3 per ultimate branch; sheath 1.8–3.5 cm, glabrous; auricles and oral setae absent or obscure; ligule purple, truncate, 1–1.5 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate, 3.5–10.5 × 0.5–0.9(–1.2) cm, glabrous, secondary veins 2-or 3-paired, transverse veins distinct, base broadly cuneate or nearly rounded, one margin spinescent-serrulate, other margin obscure. Inflorescence paniculate, exserted from spathe. Spikelets ca. 8, rachilla 3–4 mm. Glumes 1 or 2, purple, scabrous, apex long mucronate; lemma setose on margins, apex acuminate; palea setose. Anthers yellow. Ovary oblong; styles 2. Caryopsis unknown. New shoots Jul.
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A bamboo. It grows 2-4 m tall. The culms are 1-3 cm across. The internodes are 15-20 cm long. There are 6-10 branches at each node. There are 2 or 3 leaves on the last branch. The leaf blades are 4-11 cm long by 1 cm wide.
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Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
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Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 3.5
Root system rhizome
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Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in Yunnan in China between 2,900-3,600 m altitude.
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At elevations from 2,900-3,600 metres
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Usage

Uses food
Edible shoots
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Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
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Distribution

Fargesia mairei world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:945337-1
WFO ID wfo-0000869514
COL ID 3DV4R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fargesia mairei Sinarundinaria mairei Yushania mairei Arundinaria mairei Indocalamus mairei