Fargesia murielae (Gamble) T.P.Yi

Umbrella bamboo (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Fargesia

Characteristics

Culms 1–5 m, 0.5–1.4 cm in diam.; internodes terete, 15–23 cm, initially sparsely white powdery, longitudinal ribs weakly conspicuous; wall 1.5–2.5 mm thick, cavity filled with lamellate pith; supra-nodal ridges level or weakly prominent; sheath scar prominent. Branches 3–10 per node, deflexed, solid. Culm sheaths deciduous, distally asymmetrically rounded, leathery, glabrous or sometimes distally gray setose, margins initially yellow-brown ciliolate, longitudinal ribs conspicuous; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule arcuate or truncate, 0.5–1 mm, glabrous; blade reflexed, triangular, narrowly triangular, or linear, glabrous, margins level or rolled. Leaves 1 or 2(–6) per ultimate branch; sheath glabrous; auricles absent, oral setae present, yellow-brown; ligule truncate, ca. 1 mm, glabrous; blade lanceolate, 6–10 × 0.8–1.2 cm, glabrous, secondary veins 3-or 4-paired, transverse veins distinct, base nearly rounded or broadly cuneate, one margin spinescent-serrulate, other margin obscurely so. Inflorescence unknown. New shoots May.
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A bamboo. It grows 1-5 m tall. The culms are up to 1.4 cm across. The internodes are 15-23 cm long. There are 3-10 branches at each node. There are 1-2 leaves on the last branch. The leaf blades are 6-10 cm long by 1 cm wide.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

We have no specific information, but Fargesia species are generally found as an understorey in evergreen broadleaved to coniferous forest, depending on elevation. This species is found at elevations from 2,800-3,000 metres.
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It is a temperate plant. It grows in central China between 2,800-3,000 m altitude. In Sichuan.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Fargesia murielae unspecified picture
Fargesia murielae unspecified picture

Distribution

Fargesia murielae world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:912473-1
WFO ID wfo-0000869520
COL ID 3DV4X
BDTFX ID 51032
INPN ID 84140
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Arundinaria sparsiflora Fargesia murielae Fargesia parvifolia Sinarundinaria sparsiflora Arundinaria murielae Bambusa murielae Fargesia maluo Fargesia sparsiflora Sinarundinaria murielae Thamnocalamus murieliae Thamnocalamus sparsiflorus Fargesia sparsiflora Fargesia ostrina