Faucaria gratiae L.Bolus

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Ruschioideae > Faucaria

Characteristics

Plants clump-forming, very short-stemmed. Leaves erect, ovate-lanceolate, 21.5-35.0 x 16.5(-20.0) mm; leaf margins irregular, sometimes undulating or with (0-)2-5(-7) obscure, normal to coarse teeth, without or with few bristles of 0.1-4.0 mm long; shiny green, often with a reddish lustre, base reddish, with many small white crowded dots, margins and keel whitish. Flowers yellow; sepals 5, 8-10 mm long, base 2.5-5.0 mm broad, unequal; petals 70-84, emarginate to acuminate. 15.0-21.0 x 1.0-1.75 mm; stamens 8-9 mm long; filaments white. Nectaries brown-orange. Stigmas 8-11 mm long, shorter than longest stamens. Fruit stalk absent or up to 1 x 3 mm wide, 1 mm thick. Fruits sessile, when closed with rounded top, 0.65-9.0 x 0.5-0.8 mm, 0.6-0.9 mm thick. Seeds 0.85-1.0 x 1.15-1.30 mm.
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Perennial, dwarf shrublet, up to 0.05 m high, forming compact clusters. Leaves crowded, ovate-triangular, keeled, margins unevenly toothed, thin white margins and keel, surface glaucous with white dots. Flowers solitary, yellow, open in afternoon. Flowering time autumn. Capsules 5-locular, locules hidden by lamellae thus appearing empty, valve wings present, typical closing bodies and covering membranes absent, tops raised.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Faucaria gratiae world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000685975
COL ID 3DVYB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Faucaria gratiae Faucaria hooleae