Faucaria tigrina (Haw.) Schwantes

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Ruschioideae > Faucaria

Characteristics

Plants forming compact clumps, stem-forming absent. Leaves very crowded, pressed against each other, more or less erect, ovate-rhomboid in upper half, lowest half of leaves square, sharply keeled at lop. 30-40(-50) x 15-20(-25) mm, toothed: teeth on leaf margins (5-)9-10(-12) with long bristles, pointed backwards; grey-green, turning to bluish purple, margins and keel whitish; epidermis with numerous clearly visible white dots, confluent into larger flecks, often arranged in curved lines towards keel, minute while dots absent. Flowers with 100-120 petals, linear, acute, 1.0-1.25 mm wide; stamens 250-300. Nectaries brownish, surface often 3-ribbed. Fruit stalk absent or (0.5-)2.5-3.8 x 3.0-4.0 mm, 0.9-1.6 mm thick. Fruits coming loose rather easily, top of fruit flattened to slightly spherical. 7.0-9.5 x 8.6-10.0(-12.0) and (6-)8-9 mm thick. Seeds 1.15-1.50 x 1.0-1.25 mm.
More
Perennial, dwarf shrublet, up to 0.05 m high, compact clumps. Leaves ovate-rhomboid, keeled, 9 or 10 even teeth on margins ending in long bristles pointing backwards, epidermis with white dots turning reddish or purple in season. Flowers solitary, yellow, open in afternoon. Flowering time autumn. Capsules 5-locular, locules hidden by lamellae thus appearing empty, valve wings present, typical closing bodies and covering membranes absent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) - 0.1
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.08
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Faucaria tigrina unspecified picture

Distribution

Faucaria tigrina world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000686000
COL ID 3DVZ2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesembryanthemum tigrinum Faucaria tigrina f. splendens Faucaria tigrina Faucaria tigrina var. tigrina Faucaria tigrina var. splendens