Festuca tristis Krylov & Ivanitzk.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Festuca

Characteristics

Plant densely tufted; shoots intravaginal. Culms 30–50 cm tall. Leaf sheaths glabrous or lower sparsely pubescent; leaf blades usually involute, occasionally flat, stiff, 4–25 cm × 0.5–0.8 mm, veins 5–7, outer surface scabrid; adaxial to abaxial sclerenchyma strands absent, abaxial sclerenchyma in narrow discrete strands; ligule 0.1–0.3 mm, margin ciliate. Panicle loose, open, 7–13 cm; branches 2–5 cm, upper single, lower paired, naked below middle. Spikelets 8–12 mm, purplish or brown, shiny; florets 3–4; glumes smooth, margins membranous, rarely ciliolate; lower glume narrowly lanceolate, 4.5–5.5 mm; upper glume broadly lanceolate, 5.7–6.7 mm; rachilla internodes 1.2–1.5 mm; lemmas 6–7 mm, punctiform or scabrid except toward base, conspicuously veined, margins broad, hyaline, apex entire; awns (0.3–)1–2 mm; palea keels scaberulous. Anthers 3–3.6 mm. Ovary apex moderately hairy. Fl. and fr. Jul–Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Festuca tristis world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, and Montenegro

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:403661-1
WFO ID wfo-0000872380
COL ID 6HTTR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Festuca tristis Festuca sajanensis Festuca tristis subsp. sajanensis