Gardenia vilhelmii Domin

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Gardenia

Characteristics

A small to tall shrub. It grows 2-7 m high and spreads 1-2 m wide. The young shoots are sticky and shiny. The bark is smooth with powdery flakes. This gives it a mottled appearance. The stems are stiff and woody and brittle. The leaves are 1.5-3 cm long and 1-1.5 cm wide. They are oval and thin textured. They are clustered at the ends of branches and are dark green. The flowers are 1.5 cm across. They are white with a green tube. The flowers have a scent. The flowers occur singly on the ends of short shoots. The fruit is fleshy with a hard stone. It is 1-2 cm across. It is nearly round and green but turns yellow when ripe. The fruit is edible.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 7.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in open situations near streams. It is often on sandy soils. It can loose its leaves during the dry season. It grows from sea level to 600 m above sea level.
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Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The seed should be sown while fresh.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
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Conservation status

Gardenia vilhelmii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:751316-1
WFO ID wfo-0000971248
COL ID 6K8GH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gardenia edulis Gardenia vilhelmii