Gasteranthus acropodus (Donn.Sm.) Wiehler

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Gasteranthus

Characteristics

Terrestrial subshrubs or shrubs; stems erect, to 1(-5) m tall, the younger stems strigillose, the older stems glabrescent. Leaves subequal in a pair, more or less elliptic, 7-20 cm long, 3-7 cm wide, membranous, the apex acuminate, the base obtuse to attenuate and decurrent, serrulate or crenulate to remotely serrate, above dark green and glabrous, below pale green and sparsely strigillose; petiole 1-3 cm long, strigillose. Inflorescences axillary but appearing terminal by re-duction of the main axis, umbellate or cymose, few flowered; peduncles 1.8-5.5 cm long, sparsely strigillose; pedicels 0.5-2.0 cm long, sparsely strigillose. Flowers with a broad receptacle, the calyx zygomorphic, the sepals distinct, un-equal, serrate to nearly entire, whitish, pale green or purplish, the posterior lobe ovate or rhombic, keeled, 9-15 mm long, the 2 lateral lobes obliquely ovate, 8-15 mm long, the 2 anterior lobes lanceolate, slightly keeled, 6-15 mm long; corolla oblique in the calyx, mainly yellow, but varying from cream white to lemon yellow, with or without reddish lines, spots or patches, the tube ventricose and broad from a spurred base, 2.2-2.8 cm long, the spur 6-8 mm long, the tube to 1.5 cm broad at the middle, slightly narrowed just below the limb, sparsely pilose outside the limb, slightly bilabiate, ca. 1.5 cm broad, the lobes ca. 2-5 mm long; stamens 4, included, the staminode short, attached to the corolla base below the nectary, the filaments flattened, curved, the anthers 1-2 mm long, con-nate; disc thickened posteriorly, pubescent; ovary glabrous to sparsely pilose, style ca. 7 mm long, pubescent, stigma bilobed. Fruit oblate globose, ca. 5 mm long, 8 mm wide; seeds oblong, light brown, obliquely striate.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gasteranthus acropodus world distribution map, present in Costa Rica and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:107510-2
WFO ID wfo-0000694816
COL ID 3FC89
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gasteranthus acropodus Gasteranthus allenii Besleria allenii var. paucivenia Besleria acropoda Besleria allenii