Gastrochilus calceolaris (buch.-ham. ex Sm.) D.don

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Gastrochilus

Characteristics

Stems often arching, 5-30 cm, 5-8 mm in diam., with many leaves. Leaves distichous; blade often falcate, narrowly oblong, 20-23 × 1.5-2.5 cm, slightly fleshy, apex obtuse and unequally 2-lobed. Inflorescences several to many, from upper part of stem, opposite to leaves, subumbellate, 2-3 cm, several to many flowered; floral bracts small; pedicel and ovary slightly compressed, 1.3-2 cm. Flowers widely opening; sepals and petals yellow, with purplish brown markings; lip with white epichile and yellow hypochile, both with purple-red marks. Sepals similar, obovate-oblong, 7-8 × ca. 4 mm, base contracted, apex obtuse-rounded. Petals similar to sepals, slightly smaller, apex obtuse-rounded; lip with an epichile and a saccate hypochile; epichile spreading forward, suborbicular-triangular or lunate-triangular, 2-3 × 5-7 mm, adaxially with long white hairs except on yellow and purple-spotted central cushion and with a cavity at base of cushion, margin irregularly fimbriate or erose; hypochile yellowish green with purplish red margin, helmetlike, ca. 5 mm tall, ca. 5 mm in diam. Fl. Mar-Apr. 2n = 38, 40, 76.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
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Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Gastrochilus calceolaris unspecified picture

Distribution

Gastrochilus calceolaris world distribution map, present in Andorra, Bangladesh, China, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Gastrochilus calceolaris threat status: Critically Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:635397-1
WFO ID wfo-0000971376
COL ID 3FD6K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sarcochilus nepalensis Saccolabium calceolare Aerides leopardorum Aerides calceolaris Gastrochilus calceolaris Epidendrum calceolare Gastrochilus philippinensis Gastrochilus calceolaris var. biflora