Gastrochilus D.Don

Genus

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae

Characteristics

Herbs, epiphytic, small to medium-sized, monopodial. Stems rather short or elongate, ascending or pendulous, enclosed in basal sheaths of leaves. Leaves many, usually distichous, narrowly elliptic or strap-shaped, slightly fleshy or leathery, flat, jointed and amplexicaul-sheathing at base, sometimes twisted at base and ± lying in one plane, apex unequally bilobed, acute or rarely with 3 setae. Inflorescence lateral, rather short, racemose or subumbellate, few to many flowered. Flowers small to medium-sized, ± fleshy. Sepals and petals free, similar, spreading. Lip firmly attached to base of column, with a subglobose-saccate or conic hypochile with lateral lobes reduced to often fleshy edges of sac; epichile fan-shaped, often broadly triangular, often hairy or papillose, margin entire to fimbriate. Column short and thick, footless; rostellum short, 2-lobed; anther subglobose, apex narrowed; pollinia waxy, 2, subglobose, porate or rarely cleft, attached by a common narrow stipe to a bilobed viscidium.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Gastrochilus unspecified picture

Distribution

Gastrochilus world distribution map, present in Andorra, Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Japan, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:29529-1
WFO ID wfo-4000015369
COL ID 8VXSC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Haraella Gastrochilus

Lower taxons

Gastrochilus sonamii Gastrochilus brevifimbriatus Gastrochilus acinacifolius Gastrochilus acutifolius Gastrochilus affinis Gastrochilus calceolaris Gastrochilus carnosus Gastrochilus ciliaris Gastrochilus distichus Gastrochilus fargesii Gastrochilus flabelliformis Gastrochilus fuscopunctatus Gastrochilus garhwalensis Gastrochilus gongshanensis Gastrochilus guangtungensis Gastrochilus hainanensis Gastrochilus hoii Gastrochilus inconspicuus Gastrochilus intermedius Gastrochilus japonicus Gastrochilus linearifolius Gastrochilus nanchuanensis Gastrochilus nanus Gastrochilus pechei Gastrochilus rantabunensis Gastrochilus raraensis Gastrochilus retrocallus Gastrochilus rutilans Gastrochilus saccatus Gastrochilus sessanicus Gastrochilus somai Gastrochilus sororius Gastrochilus sutepensis Gastrochilus xuanenensis Gastrochilus yunnanensis Gastrochilus arunachalensis Gastrochilus bellinus Gastrochilus corymbosus Gastrochilus dasypogon Gastrochilus formosanus Gastrochilus matsudae Gastrochilus matsuran Gastrochilus minutiflorus Gastrochilus obliquus Gastrochilus pseudodistichus Gastrochilus puncticulatus Gastrochilus simplicilabius Gastrochilus sinensis Gastrochilus subpapillosus Gastrochilus sukhakulii Gastrochilus sumatranus Gastrochilus toramanus Gastrochilus acaulis Gastrochilus pseudodistichus Gastrochilus deminutus Gastrochilus kadooriei Gastrochilus nepalensis Gastrochilus tianbaoensis Gastrochilus malipoensis Gastrochilus alatus Gastrochilus patinatus Gastrochilus platycalcaratus Gastrochilus linii