Gentiana albicalyx Burkill

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 1.5-4 cm tall. Stems erect, lower half simple and leafless, upper half angled, much branched with short internodes, apically with many leaves and flowering branches crowded into a capitulum, densely puberulent. Leaves overlapping, crowded; petiole tube 0.5-1 mm; leaf blade obovate to flabellate, 3-5 × 3.5-6 mm, glabrous, base narrowed to obtuse, margin ca. 0.5 mm wide, membranous, and smooth, apex rounded to truncate and mucronate with a recurved tip, midvein crested. Flowers many, subsessile. Calyx obconic, 4-4.5 mm, tube membranous; lobes oblong to suborbicular, 1.2-1.5 mm, herbaceous, margin membranous, ca. 0.5 mm wide, and smooth, apex rounded and mucronate with a recurved tip, midvein crested. Corolla blue, with pale yellow base, broadly tubular, 7-8 mm; lobes broadly ovate, 1.2-1.5 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse to rounded; plicae semiorbicular, 0.5-0.8 mm, margin entire or indistinctly denticulate, apex rounded. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 1.5-2 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 0.5-0.7 mm. Style 1-1.3 mm; stigma lobes narrowly oblong. Capsules ovoid, ca. 2 mm; gynophore 0.7-1 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.04
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana albicalyx world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367723-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696812
COL ID 3FLPW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana albicalyx Ciminalis capitata var. strobiliformis Gentiana capitata var. strobiliformis

Lower taxons

Gentiana albicalyx subsp. globosa