Gentiana albomarginata C.Marquand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 2-8 cm tall. Stems erect, lower half simple and leafless, upper half much branched with short internodes, and apically with many leaves and flowering branches crowded into a capitulum, angled, densely puberulent. Leaves overlapping, crowded; petiole tube 1-1.5 mm; leaf blade abaxially densely and minutely papillate, adaxially glabrous, base narrowed to obtuse, margin ca. 0.7 mm wide, membranous, and densely ciliolate, apex obtuse to rounded and cuspidate, midvein crested. Lower leaf blades ovate-lanceolate to ovate, 1-1.5 cm × 4-7 mm. Upper leaf blades oblanceolate, oblong, or narrowly elliptic, 7-9 × 3-4 mm. Flowers many, subsessile. Calyx campanulate, 7-8.5 mm; lobes ovate-elliptic, 3-4 mm, margin membranous, ca. 0.7 mm wide, and ciliolate, apex obtuse and cuspidate, midvein crested. Corolla pale blue-purple, broadly tubular, 8-9 mm; lobes ovate, 0.7-1 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae ovate, 0.5-0.8 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube, equal; filaments 2-2.5 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 1-1.2 mm. Style 0.5-0.8 mm; stigma lobes oblong. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 4-4.5 mm; gynophore 1-1.5 mm, stout. Seeds dark brown, ellipsoid, 0.5-0.7 mm. Fl. and fr. Apr-May.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.08
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana albomarginata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367728-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696819
COL ID 3FLPZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana albomarginata Gentiana albescens Gentiana argentea var. albescens Gentiana argentea subsp. albescens

Lower taxons

Gentiana albomarginata subsp. scytophylla